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Blood Grouping Kits Anti A,B & D
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Blood Grouping Kits Anti A,B & D

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Description

Blood grouping kits for anti-A, anti-B, and anti-D are used for determining an individual's blood type by detecting the presence or absence of specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells. These kits contain reagents known as anti-A, anti-B, and anti-D antibodies, which react with the corresponding antigens on red blood cells. The test is performed by mixing the patient's blood sample with each of the reagents separately and observing for agglutination (clumping) reactions. If agglutination occurs when mixed with anti-A reagent, the blood type is A. If agglutination occurs with anti-B reagent, the blood type is B. If agglutination occurs with both anti-A and anti-B reagents, the blood type is AB. If agglutination occurs with anti-D reagent, the blood type is Rh-positive (D antigen present); if there is no agglutination, the blood type is Rh-negative (D antigen absent). Blood grouping kits are essential for blood transfusions, organ transplantation, and prenatal care, ensuring compatibility between donor and recipient blood types to prevent adverse reactions.